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1 GUILT
• Guilt makes the bravest man a coward - Виноватому все кажется, что про него говорят (B) -
2 guilt
ذَنْب \ blame: blaming; fault: Don’t put the blame on me. I always take the blame for what you do. fault: blame; being the cause of trouble: It’s my fault that we’re late. guilt: the fact that one has done wrong; a feeling of blame for what one has done wrong: His guilt was proved in court. offence: an action that is unlawful or against the rules: A serious offence is called a crime. -
3 guilt
[gɪlt] noun1) a sense of shame:إحساس بالذَّنْبa feeling of guilt.
2) the state of having done wrong:جُرْم، ذَنْبFingerprints proved the murderer's guilt.
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4 guilt
مَعْصِيَة \ guilt: the fact that one has done wrong; a feeling of blame for what one has done wrong: His guilt was proved in court. sin: (used by people of certain religions) evil behaviour that is against God’s laws; an example of this: Telling lies is a sin. Stealing is both a sin and a crime. -
5 guilt
إِثْم \ guilt: the fact that one has done wrong; a feeling of blame for what one has done wrong: His guilt was proved in court. sin: (used by people of certain religions) evil behaviour that is against God’s laws: Telling lies is a sin. Stealing is both a sin and a crime. wrong: (a) wrong action, a crime; an injustice: If you do no wrong, you will not be punished. You do him wrong (You are unfair to him) when you call him lazy. wrongdoing: (a) wrong or unlawful action. -
6 вина
guilt, guiltiness; fault, blameне е по негова вина it is through no fault of hisвината е само твоя you have only yourself to blameвината е моя the blame is mine, the blame lies with me, it is my faultвината пада върху теб the blame attaches to you/falls on youвината не е само негова the guilt doss not lie with him aloneстоварвам/хвърлям вината върху някого put/lay/cast the blame on s.o. (за for), lay the fault at s.o.'s door, blame s.th. on s.o., put s.o. in the wrongотричам всякаква вина plead not guilty, plead innocent* * *вина̀,ж., само ед. guilt, guiltiness; fault, blame; юр. culpa; \вината е моя the blame is mine, the blame lies with me, it is my fault; \вината е само твоя you have only yourself to blame; \вината пада върху теб the blame attaches to you/falls on you; изкупвам \вината си redeem o.’s fault/o.’s character; не е по негова \вина it is through no fault of his; нося \вина be guilty, be to blame; отричам всякаква \вина plead not guilty, plead innocent; признавам \вината си юр. plead guilty; стоварвам/хвърлям \вината върху някого put/lay/cast the blame on s.o. (за for), lay the fault at s.o.’s door, blame s.th. on s.o., put s.o. in the wrong.* * *blame; criminality; delinquency; fault: It's my вина. - Вината е моя.; guilt* * *1. guilt, guiltiness;fault, blame 2. ВИНАта е моя the blame is mine, the blame lies with me, it is my fault 3. ВИНАта е само твоя you have only yourself to blame 4. ВИНАта не е само негова the guilt doss not lie with him alone 5. ВИНАта пада върху теб the blame attaches to you/falls on you 6. изкупвам ВИНАта си redeem o.'s fault/ o.'s character 7. не е по негова ВИНА it is through no fault of his 8. нося ВИНА be guilty, be to blame 9. отричам всякаква ВИНА plead not guilty, plead innocent 10. пo ВИНА на някого through s.o.'s fault 11. признавам ВИНАта си юр. plead guilty 12. стоварвам/хвърлям ВИНАта върху някого put/ lay/cast the blame on s. о. (за for), lay the fault at s. o.'s door, blame s.th. on s. o., put s. o. in the wrong -
7 skyld
blame, debt, fault, guilt, guiltiness* * *(en)( også = det at være skyldig) guilt ( fx find out where the guilt (el.blame) lies; prove his guilt);[ med vb:][ bære skylden] be responsible;( i fadervor) forgive us our trespasses;[ få skylden] get the blame;[ give én skylden for noget] put (el. lay) the blame for something on somebody, hold somebody responsible for something, blame somebody for something,T blame something on somebody;[ skylden ligger hos ham] he is to blame, the blame is his,F the guilt lies with him;[ påtage sig skylden] take (el. bear) the blame, accept the blame;[ skyde skylden på én] put (el. lay) the blame on somebody;[ tage skylden], se ovf: påtage sig skylden;[ være skyld i] be the cause of, cause;[ det er hans skyld, han er skyld i det] he is to blame (for it), it is his fault;[ han er selv skyld i det] he has only himself to blame, it is his own fault;( også) he has brought his troubles on himself;[ med præp:][ for ens skyld] for somebody's sake, for the sake of somebody;( af hensyn til) for the sake of something ( fx of the rhyme),( på grund af) for ( fx marry somebody for his money);[ for begges skyld] for both their sakes;[ for min skyld] for my sake ( fx do it for my sake),(dvs jeg er da ligeglad) for all I care ( fx he can go hang forall I care);[ for min skyld gerne] I don't mind;[ uden skyld] blameless;[ han var uden skyld i ulykken] he did not cause the accident, he was in no way to blame for the accident;T the accident wasn't his fault;[ uden egen skyld] through no fault of one's own. -
8 вина
ж.fault; guiltпо вине кого-л. — through smb.'s fault
это не по его вине — it is through no fault of his, he is not to blame for it
поставить кому-л. в вину (вн.) — reproach smb. (with), accuse smb. (of), blame smb. (for)
свалить вину на кого-л. — lay* / put* the blame on smb., lay* the guilt at the door of smb.
признавать свою вину — admit / acknowledge one's guilt; юр. plead guilty
отрицать свою вину — deny one's guilt; юр. plead not guilty
взять на себя вину — take* the blame upon oneself, shoulder the blame
ваша вина — you are to blame, it is (it's разг.) your fault
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9 вина
ж.fault; guiltэ́то ва́ша вина́ — it's your fault; you are to blame for it
поста́вить кому́-л в вину́ (вн.) — accuse smb (of), blame smb (for)
искупи́ть вину́ — redeem one's fault
свали́ть вину́ (на вн.) — lay / put the blame (on), lay the guilt at the door (of)
признава́ть свою́ вину́ — admit / acknowledge one's guilt; юр. plead guilty
отрица́ть свою́ вину́ — deny one's guilt; юр. plead not guilty
взять на себя́ вину́ — take the blame upon oneself, shoulder the blame
••по вине́ кого́-л — through smb's fault
э́то не по его́ вине́ — it is through no fault of his, he is not to blame for it
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10 colpevolezza
colpevolezza s.f. guilt, culpability: dimostrare la colpevolezza dell'imputato, to demonstrate the guilt of the accused; prova di colpevolezza, proof of guilt.* * *[kolpevo'lettsa]sostantivo femminile guilt, culpability* * *colpevolezza/kolpevo'lettsa/sostantivo f.guilt, culpability; verdetto di non colpevolezza verdict of not guilty. -
11 déculpabiliser
déculpabiliser [dekylpabilize]➭ TABLE 1 transitive verb* * *dekylpabilize
1.
verbe transitif to free [somebody] of guilt [personne]
2.
se déculpabiliser verbe pronominal [personne] to stop feeling guilty* * *dekylpabilize1. vt1) [personne] to free of guilt2) (complément d'objet chose) [erreur, divorce] to remove the guilt attached to2. vi* * *déculpabiliser verb table: aimerA vtr to justify [actes]; to free [sb] of guilt [personne].B se déculpabiliser vpr [personne] to stop feeling guilty.[dekylpabilize] verbe transitif————————se déculpabiliser verbe pronominal -
12 ἄφεσις
ἄφεσις, έσεως, ἡ (s. ἀφίημι; Pla.+)① the act of freeing and liberating from someth. that confines, release fr. captivity (Polyb. 1, 79, 12; SIG 374, 21; PGrenf I, 64, 5; 1 Esdr 4, 62; Philo, Mut. Nom. 228 [after Lev 25:10]; Jos., Ant. 12, 40; 17, 185) Lk 4:18ab (Is 61:1; 58:6); B 3:3 (Is 58:6); 14:9 (Is 61:1).② the act of freeing from an obligation, guilt, or punishment, pardon, cancellation (Pla., Leg. 9, 869d φόνου; Diod S 20, 44, 6 ἐγκλημάτων; 32, 2, 6 τῆς τιμωρίας; Dionys. Hal. 8, 50 al.; En 13:4 and 6; Philo, Mos. 2, 147 ἀ. ἁμαρτημάτων, Spec. Leg. 1, 215; 237; Jos., Bell. 1, 481; exx. fr. ins and pap in Nägeli 56. Cp. also Dt 15:3; Jdth 11:14; 1 Macc 10:34; 13:34. For history of the word Dssm., B 94–97 [BS 98–101]) ἁμαρτιῶν forgiveness of sins i.e. cancellation of the guilt of sin (Iren. 1, 21, 2 [Harv. I 182, 4]; Theoph. Ant. 2, 16 [p. 140, 9]) Mt 26:28; Mk 1:4; Lk 1:77; 3:3; 24:47; Ac 2:38; 5:31 (δοῦναι ἄφεσιν as Diod S 20, 54, 2); 10:43 (λαβεῖν; likew. TestSol 6:10 A; Just., D. 141, 2 al.); 13:38; 26:18; Col 1:14; B 5:1; 6:11; 8:3; 11:1; 16:8; Hm 4, 3, 1ff; AcPl Ha 2, 30. For this ἄ. τ. παραπτωμάτων Eph 1:7; τοῖς παραπτώμασιν ἄ. Hm 4, 4, 4 (cp. ἄφεσις ἁμαρτημάτων Orig., C. Cels. 1, 47, 4); ἄ. abs. in same sense (Hippol., Ref. 6, 41, 2) Mk 3:29; Hb 9:22; 10:18. τὸ τῆς ἀφέσεως what is offered for forgiveness of sins GJs 1:1; αἰτεῖσθαι ἄφεσίν τινι ask forgiveness for someone 1 Cl 53:5 (εὔχεσθαί τε καὶ αἰτεῖν … παρὰ τοῦ θεοῦ Just., A I, 61, 2).—ERedlich, The Forgiveness of Sins ’37; VTaylor, Forgiveness and Reconciliation (in the NT) ’41; HThyen, Studien z. Sündenvergebung im NT ’70.—DELG s.v. ἵημι. EDNT. M-M. TW. Spicq. -
13 доказать вину
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14 доказать
гл. q. e. d. Q. E. D. что и требовалось доказать — which was to be proved, as was to be proved, this completes the proof,,доказывать вину; доказать вину — to prove guilt
Синонимический ряд:привести доказательства (глаг.) аргументировать; обосновать; привести доказательстваАнтонимический ряд: -
15 уличать
(кого-л./что-л.)
establish the guilt (of); (изобличать) expose* * ** * *уличать; уличить establish the guilt; expose* * *attaintcondemndiscloseinveighreveal -
16 вина
ж1) faultэ́то не моя́ вина́ — this is not my fault
2) ( виновность) юр guiltвина́ подсуди́мого была́ дока́зана — the guilt of the accused was established
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17 déculpabilisation
[dekylpabilizasjɔ̃] nom féminin -
18 виновен
guilty (за of); culpableвиновен съм be to blame (за for); the fault lies with me, the blame is mineразг. it is my faultсамо ти си си виновен you have only yourself to thank/to blameвиновният the culpritсъдът го призна за виновен he was found guilty, the court brought in a verdict of guilty against himобвиняемият се призна за виновен the defendant pleaded guiltyобвиняемият не се призна за виновен the defendant pleaded not guiltyвиновна усмивка a guilty/an apologetic smile* * *вино̀вен,прил., -на, -но, -ни blameful, guilty (за of); culpable; \виновенен съм be to blame (за for); the fault lies with me, the blame is mine; it is my fault; \виновенният the culprit; много съм \виновенен be much to blame; обвиняемият не се призна за \виновенен the defendant pleaded not guilty; обвиняемият се призна за \виновенен the defendant pleaded guilty; само ти си \виновенен you have only yourself to thank/to blame; the guilt/fault lies with you alone; съдът го призна за \виновенен he was found guilty, the court brought in a verdict of guilty against him; ти си \виновенен the blame lies at your door; the fault lies with you; • \виновенна усмивка guilty/apologetic smile.* * *culpable: The verdict was виновен. - Присъдата беше виновен.; hangdog; peccant; to blame* * *1. guilty (за of);culpable 2. ВИНОВЕН съм be to blame (за for);the fault lies with me, the blame is mine 3. виновна усмивка a guilty/an apologetic smile 4. виновният the culprit 5. много съм ВИНОВЕН be much to blame 6. обвиняемият не се призна за ВИНОВЕН the defendant pleaded not guilty 7. обвиняемият се призна за ВИНОВЕН the defendant pleaded guilty 8. разг. it is my fault 9. само ти си си ВИНОВЕН you have only yourself to thank/to blame 10. съдът го призна за ВИНОВЕН he was found guilty, the court brought in a verdict of guilty against him 11. ти си ВИНОВЕН the blame lies at your door -
19 BÍTA
* * *(að), v.1) to cut into bits;2) bita út (útbita), with dat., to extend, distend, stretch out.* * *beit, bitu, bitið; pres. bít; imperat. bít, 2nd pers. bittú; poët. forms with the negative, beitat, Eg. (in a verse); subj. bítia, Hkv. 2. 31, [Ulf. beitan; Engl. bite; Germ. beizen]:—to bite, Lat. mordere:I. properly,1. with the teeth, Eg. 508, N. G. L. i. 351; b. menn (of a dog), Grág. ii. 119; b. skarð ór, Eg. 605: of a horse, N. G. L. i. 392: foxes killing sheep, Bs. ii. 138, N. G. L. ii. 34 (wolf):—to sting, of wasps, gnats, Landn. 146.2. of grazing animals; b. gras, lauf, skóg, Grág. ii. 229, (hence beit, pasture); hvar hestar þínir bitu gras, Fs. 57: absol. to graze, Karl. 71.3. of sharp instruments, weapons (vápnbitinn); engir vóru ósárir nema þeir er eigi bitu járn, except those whom iron could not bite, Eg. 33; sverðit beit ekki, did not cut, Nj. 45, Edda 7; ljárnir bíta, 48; fótrinn brotnaði en eigi beit, the sword did not cut but broke the leg, Bjarn. 66.β. e-m bítr, one’s weapon ( scythe) cuts well, bites; allt bitu honum annan veg vápnin, Eg. 93.4. of a ship, to cruise; hér er skip … er vér köllum bíta ( bite the wind) allra skipa bezt, the best sailer, Fs. 27: impers., beit þeim eigi fyrir Reykjanes, they could not clear cape R., Landn. 30.5. in fishing, to bite, take the bait; bítr vel á um daginn, the fishes did bite, Ld. 40; bíta mætti beitfiskr, q. v.6. bíta á vörrinni, to bite the lip as a token of pain or emotion, Nj. 68; hann hafði bitið á kampinum, had bitten the beard, 209.II. metaph.:α. of frost, cold, sickness, and the like.β. to bite, sting, hurt; hvat mun oss heldr b. orð hans, why should his speech sting us any more? Grett. 95 A; eigi veit ek prestr, nema orðin þín hafi bitið, thy words have bit, Fms. vii. 39.γ. as a law term; sekt, sök bítr, the guilt strikes the convict, when brought home to him, hence sakbitinn, guilty; pá menn er hvártveggja hafa bitið, lög, réttindi ok svá dómar, convicted in the face of law and justice, Sks. 655 B; um þau mál sem sekt bítr, i. e. unlawful cases, liable to punishment, K. Á. 148; um þat er sekt bítr, Grett. 133 A (new Ed. 1853), Sks. 655.δ. b. á e-n, to cut deep, affect, make an impression upon; the phrase, láta ekki á sig b., to stand proof against all; þetta lét Kjartan á sik b., K. felt pain from it, Ld. 204; láttu þetta ekki á þik b., do not mind it, id.; rennr þat öðrum opt mjök í brjóst, er á suma bítr ekki (of the conscience), 655 xi.ε. e-t bítr fyrir, something ‘bites off,’ i. e. is decisive, makes a thing impossible or out of question; þat annat ( the other reason) er þó bítr skjótara, which is still more decided against it, Fms. ii. 266; þeir kváðust þenna kost eigi vilja, ok kváðu þat tvennt til vera er fyrir beit, two decided obstacles, reasons against it, Sturl. iii. 47; þú ert miklu œri maðr at aldri, en svá at vér hafim her lögtekna í Jómsborg, ok bítr þat fyrir, that puts it out of question, makes it impossible, Fms. x. 93; Þorgilsi þykir nú þetta ráð mega fyrir bíta, Th. thought this would be quite sufficient,—fyrir hlíta would here be better,—Ld. 264; þeir höfðu jafnan minna hlut ór málum, þó þetta bití nú fyrir, they always got the worst of it, though this was a thorough beating, Fas. i. 144; (þat er) lögmanni ok lögréttumönnum þykir fyrir b., seems a decisive proof, cuts the case off at once, N. G. L. ii. 21; b. e-m at fullu, to prove fatal to, tell fully upon; hafa mik nú at fullu bitið hans ráð, Fs. 8; Njáls bíta ráðin, a proverb quoted by Arngrim in Brevis Comment., written A. D. 1593, denoting the sagacity of Njal’s schemes; beit þetta ráð, it was effective, Fs. 153; e-m bítr við at horfa, Band. 7 C, is no doubt a false reading, = býðr, which is the reading l. c. of the vellum MS. 2845, vide bjóða.III. recipr. of horse fight, Rd. 298. -
20 حسب
حَسَبَ \ add up: to reach a full amount, by adding all the figures: This bill adds up to $17. You added it up wrong. calculate: to work out with numbers: We calculated the cost of our holiday. make: to form an opinion about sth. (time, cost, distance, etc.) by looking or calculating: What do you make the time? I make it 3.30, but my watch may be slow. reckon: to calculate; to consider: He is reckoned (to be) the best football player in the country. suspect: to have an idea, of (sth.), or of the guilt of (sb.), which one cannot prove: I suspect that he has stolen my bicycle. I suspect him of stealing it. work out: to calculate; produce (a plan, etc.) by careful thought: He worked out the probable cost of the building. \ بِحَسَب \ according to: in the proper way for; depending on: Each man was paid according to his skill. by: according to: By all accounts, the accident was your fault, in accordance with: You must act in accordance with the law. \ بِحَسَب الظاهر \ on the face of it: judging by what one sees or hears: On the face of it, that’s a good idea; but will it work?. \ بِحَسَب عِلمي \ for all I know: as far as I know: For all I know, you may have stolen this ring. \ بِحَسَب القانون \ legal: allowed by the law: Is it legal for a boy of 16 to drive a car?. \ بِحَسَب الموضة \ fashionable: (of people or clothes) following the latest fashions. \ حَسَبَ حِسَابَ \ allow for: to provide for; take into consideration: I’ve allowed enough time for a meal on the way. We must allow for possible delays. \ حَسَبَ الزِّيّ الحَديث \ stylish: having a fine modern appearance: stylish clothes. \ حَسَبَ الظَّاهر \ apparently: it seems (from what people say): I thought she was 15, but apparently she is older. \ حَسَبَ قَوْل \ according to: as said or written by: According to him, you started the fight.
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